Diabetes ABCs

Diabetes ABCs: U

Ulcer (foot)

U

A foot ulcer is a deep open wound, usually on the bottom of the foot that can be  slow or difficult to heal.  If you’ve lost feeling in your feet from neuropathy you might not feel it if you have a cut or blister.  Continuing to walk on even a minor injury can irritate the skin, causing it to break down and develop into an ulcer.  This is a serious condition and immediate medical care is required to prevent the spread of infection.  The good news is by taking good care of your feet you can prevent foot ulcers from developing in the first place.  Check your feet every day for blisters, cuts and sores and call your health care provider if you notice anything that isn’t healing right.  Always wear comfortable, well-fitting shoes and avoid going barefoot.

(Content reviewed by MGH Diabetes Center)
Diabetes ABCs

Diabetes ABCs: N

Neuropathy

N

Neuropathy is damage to the nerves, the fibers used to transmit messages from the brain to other parts of the body.  A common complication of diabetes, diabetic neuropathy can develop over time as high blood sugar damages nerve fibers.  Neuropathy can affect all parts of the body but peripheral neuropathy, the most common form of diabetic neuropathy, affects the feet, legs, arms and hands.  Symptoms can include tingling or numbness, difficulty feeling hot/cold, pain and sensitivity to touch.  Keeping your blood sugar in good control can help prevent developing or worsening neuropathy.

(Content reviewed by MGH Diabetes Center)